Gerhard Richter: Panorama

Tate Modern, London, UK

October 06, 2011 – January 08, 2012

This exhibition displayed Elbe, a series of monotypes created in 1957.

View the complete Elbe series here.

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Stuhl im Profil

Stool in Profile

1965

90 cm x 70 cm

Oil on canvas

Catalogue Raisonné: 98

The painting Chair in Profile depicts a simple wooden chair, viewed from one side; the chair back runs almost parallel to the left edge of the painting. The chair is positioned precisely within the image: the seat lies at the horizontal central plane and the distances between chair and the picture's edges are similar on every side. This results in an almost-square blank area in the image, enclosed by the chair back and seat. The light-coloured wall and dark floor in the background are reminiscent of Gerhard Richter's Kitchen Chair, from the same year [CR: 97]; in contrast to that work, the flat lighting of Chair in Profile creates a softer impression.

Richter here takes on an everyday motif, a chair, something which appears in two other paintings [CR: 97–99]. This particular chair in the painting Chair in Profile has another level of meaning, because it had already entered the art world as a work by Joseph Beuys: in conversation with Uwe M. Schneede, Gerhard Richter remarked that the painting was based on a photograph of Beuys' Fat Chair – a source image that is not included in Richter's Atlas.1

Richter here reuses Beuys' motif, but forgoes the addition Beuys had made to the chair: a wedge-shaped block of fat. In Richter's painting there is only the empty square space above the seat.

Joseph Beuys taught at Düsseldorf Academy since 1961, and was thus in Richter's immediate circle. Richter said of Beuys: "he still fascinates me as a person more than anyone else; that special aura of his is something I've never come across either before or since."2 However, Richter remained sceptical of Beuys' art: "When I first saw the work, I wasn't all that interested; it was too eccentric for me. I'm increasingly in favour of the official, the classic, the universal."3

The painting Chair in Profile gives the impression that Richter acted precisely in that sense. By using Beuys' chair, without the addition of the fat, as the subject of his painting, Richter restores its original state as an everyday object and its classical form – a form more consistent with Richter's own idea of art.

1 Uwe M. Schneede, Gerhard Richter's Images of an Era in: Gerhard Richter: Images of an Era, Hirmer Publishers, Munich, 2011, p.13/14.
2 Interview with Hans Ulrich Obrist, 1993 in: Gerhard Richter: Text. Writings, Interviews and Letters 1961–2007, Thames & Hudson, London, 2009, p.299.
3 Ibid.

Notes prepared by editorial team

Museum Boijmans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

  Title Author Date

Inside the Studio. Erika Kiffl fotografiert Gerhard Richter

Kiffl, Erika / Buschmann, Renate / Marzona, Daniel / Elger, Dietmar / Mai, Ekkehard

2008

Publisher DuMont, Köln (2008)
Details Hardback, 88 pages
ISBN 3832190511
Language German
ArtworkMentioned: p. 12
Inside the Studio: Erika Kiffl fotografiert Gerhard Richter presents two photographical series that show Richter in his studio. In 1967 a first series was taken in his studio Fürstenwall in [more]

Gerhard Richter. Maler

Elger, Dietmar

2002

Publisher DuMont, Köln (2002)
Details Hardback, 420 pages
ISBN 9783832158484
Language German
ArtworkMentioned: pp. 66, 129, 163
Illustrated: p. 178
Gerhard Richter has been widely regarded as a publicity shy artist. However, the biography Gerhard Richter, Maler gives an insight into Richter’s personal history as well as into the [more]

Gerhard Richter 1988/89

Schampers, Karel / Tilroe, Anna / Buchloh, Benjamin H. D.

1989

Publisher Museum Boymans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam (1989)
Details Softcover, 166 pages
ISBN 9069180464
Languages Dutch, English
ArtworkMentioned: pp. 4, 5
Exhibitions
Gerhard Richter 1988/89, Museum Boymans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1989  

Gerhard Richter. Atlas

Zweite, Armin

1989

Gerhard Richter. Bilder = Paintings 1962 - 1985

Harten, Jürgen / Hering, Karl-Heinz / Honisch, Dieter / Loock, Ulrich / Ronte, Dieter / Elger, Dietmar

1986

128. Frühjahrsausstellung im Kunstverein Hannover

Jüdes, Rudolf

1967

Publisher Kunstverein Hannover, Hannover (1967)
Details Softcover, 78 pages
Language German
ArtworkMentioned: p. 52
Exhibitions
128. Frühjahrsausstellung im Kunstverein Hannover, Kunstverein Hannover, Hanover, Germany, 1967  
  Title Author Date

Gerhard Richter. Panorama. A Retrospective

Godfrey, Mark / Serota, Nicholas / Brill, Dorothée / Morineau, Camille / Borchardt-Hume, Achim / Dickson, Amy / Haidu, Rachel / Mehring, Christine

2011

Going Beyond What We Are

Adams, Jeff

2012

In International Journal of Art & Design Education
Issue Vol. 31, February 08, 2012, No. 1, pp. 2–4
Language English
Exhibitions
Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern, London, UK, 2011  

Through a Camera, Darkly

Gayford, Martin

2012

Gerhard Richter

Heiser, Jörg

2011

Gerhard Richter: Panorama

McCartney, Nicola

2011

A Panorama of Purpose: Gerhard Richter's Diverse Virtuosity at Tate Modern

McKie, Andrew

2011

In The Wall Street Journal
Issue October 14, 2011
Language English
Notes Review of the Gerhard Richter retrospective at Tate Modern, London, UK.
Exhibitions
Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern, London, UK, 2011  

The Bold Standard. A Successful Painterly Life

2011

Gerhard Richter: Panorama

Cumming, Laura

2011

In The Observer
Issue October 09, 2011
Language English
Notes Review of the Gerhard Richter retrospective at Tate Modern, London, UK.
Exhibitions
Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern, London, UK, 2011  

From Hot to Cool on the Richter Scale

Dunne, Aidan

2011

Show in London Spans Decades

Gladstone, Valerie

2011

Gerhard Richter scales the heights

Hamilton, Adrian

2011

Gerhard Richter's Oeuvre Shows that while Painting Changes, It Never Dies

Jones, Jonathan

2011

Gerhard Richter Sees his Way to a Place Among the Greats

Jones, Jonathan

2011

Alle Fragen offen. Gerhard Richter – eine Retrospektive in der Londoner Tate Modern

Löhndorf, Marion

2011

Gerhard Richter triumphiert in London. Der Wichtigste unter den großen Zweiflern

Lorch, Catrin

2011

Die Wirklichkeit und die Farbe

Mack, Gerhard

2011

Blurred Visionary: Gerhard Richter's Photo-Paintings

McCarthy, Tom

2011

Gerhard Richter, Grand Master of Our Time

Melikian, Souren

2011

Interview: Nicholas Serota. The Importance of Curating Gerhard Richter

Morris, Jane

2011

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Searle, Adrian

2011

Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern

Sooke, Alastair

2011

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Wullschlager, Jackie

2011

Gerhard Richter: Panorama in London

2011

AO on Site – London: Gerhard Richter ‘Panorama’ at Tate Modern through January 8, 2012

Bregman, A.

2012

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Lesbats, Marie

2012

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Rhodes, Richard

2012

Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern

Güner, Fisun

2011

Richter’s Paintings. How Did He Make Them?

Godfrey, Mark

2011

Take a Virtual Tour of Gerhard Richter's Sweeping Tate Modern Retrospective

Martinez, Alanna

2011

Gerhard Richter talks about Panorama at Tate Modern

2011

By Mark Godfrey

Guide