Gerhard Richter: Panorama
Tate Modern, London, UK
October 06, 2011 January 08, 2012
This exhibition displayed Elbe, a series of monotypes created in 1957.
View the complete Elbe series here.
Stuhl im Profil
Stool in Profile
1965
90 cm x 70 cm
Oil on canvas
Catalogue Raisonné: 98
The painting Chair in Profile depicts a simple wooden chair, viewed from one side; the chair back runs almost parallel to the left edge of the painting. The chair is positioned precisely within the image: the seat lies at the horizontal central plane and the distances between chair and the picture's edges are similar on every side. This results in an almost-square blank area in the image, enclosed by the chair back and seat. The light-coloured wall and dark floor in the background are reminiscent of Gerhard Richter's Kitchen Chair, from the same year [CR: 97]; in contrast to that work, the flat lighting of Chair in Profile creates a softer impression.
Richter here takes on an everyday motif, a chair, something which appears in two other paintings [CR: 97–99]. This particular chair in the painting Chair in Profile has another level of meaning, because it had already entered the art world as a work by Joseph Beuys: in conversation with Uwe M. Schneede, Gerhard Richter remarked that the painting was based on a photograph of Beuys' Fat Chair – a source image that is not included in Richter's Atlas.1
Richter here reuses Beuys' motif, but forgoes the addition Beuys had made to the chair: a wedge-shaped block of fat. In Richter's painting there is only the empty square space above the seat.
Joseph Beuys taught at Düsseldorf Academy since 1961, and was thus in Richter's immediate circle. Richter said of Beuys: "he still fascinates me as a person more than anyone else; that special aura of his is something I've never come across either before or since."2 However, Richter remained sceptical of Beuys' art: "When I first saw the work, I wasn't all that interested; it was too eccentric for me. I'm increasingly in favour of the official, the classic, the universal."3
The painting Chair in Profile gives the impression that Richter acted precisely in that sense. By using Beuys' chair, without the addition of the fat, as the subject of his painting, Richter restores its original state as an everyday object and its classical form – a form more consistent with Richter's own idea of art.
1 Uwe M. Schneede, Gerhard Richter's Images of an Era in: Gerhard Richter: Images of an Era, Hirmer Publishers, Munich, 2011, p.13/14.
2 Interview with Hans Ulrich Obrist, 1993 in: Gerhard Richter: Text. Writings, Interviews and Letters 1961–2007, Thames & Hudson, London, 2009, p.299.
3 Ibid.
Notes prepared by editorial team
Museum Boijmans-van Beuningen, Rotterdam, The Netherlands
This artwork is shown in the following exhibition videos:
- Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Centre Georges Pompidou, Paris, France, 2012
- Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Nationalgalerie, Berlin, Germany, 2012
This artwork is mentioned in the following talks:
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Inside the Studio. Erika Kiffl fotografiert Gerhard Richter Kiffl, Erika / Buschmann, Renate / Marzona, Daniel / Elger, Dietmar / Mai, Ekkehard 2008
Inside the Studio: Erika Kiffl fotografiert Gerhard Richter presents two photographical series that show Richter in his studio.
In 1967 a first series was taken in his studio Fürstenwall in [more]
Gerhard Richter. Maler Elger, Dietmar 2002
Gerhard Richter has been widely regarded as a publicity shy artist. However, the biography Gerhard Richter, Maler gives an insight into Richter’s personal history as well as into the [more]
Gerhard Richter 1988/89 Schampers, Karel / Tilroe, Anna / Buchloh, Benjamin H. D. 1989
Gerhard Richter. Atlas Zweite, Armin 1989
Gerhard Richter. Bilder = Paintings 1962 - 1985 Harten, Jürgen / Hering, Karl-Heinz / Honisch, Dieter / Loock, Ulrich / Ronte, Dieter / Elger, Dietmar 1986
128. Frühjahrsausstellung im Kunstverein Hannover Jüdes, Rudolf 1967
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Gerhard Richter. Panorama. A Retrospective Godfrey, Mark / Serota, Nicholas / Brill, Dorothée / Morineau, Camille / Borchardt-Hume, Achim / Dickson, Amy / Haidu, Rachel / Mehring, Christine 2011
Going Beyond What We Are Adams, Jeff 2012
Through a Camera, Darkly Gayford, Martin 2012
Grey Panic Clark, T.J. 2011
Gerhard Richter's Dark Past, Zen Clouds Intrigue at Tate: Review Gayford, Martin 2011
Gerhard Richter Heiser, Jörg 2011
Gerhard Richter: Panorama McCartney, Nicola 2011
A Panorama of Purpose: Gerhard Richter's Diverse Virtuosity at Tate Modern McKie, Andrew 2011
The Bold Standard. A Successful Painterly Life
2011
A Stunning 'Panorama' of Gerhard Richter Bruyas, Dimitry 2012
Gerhard Richter: Panorama Cumming, Laura 2011
Gerhard Richter: Panorama Danchev, Alex 2011
From Hot to Cool on the Richter Scale Dunne, Aidan 2011
Show in London Spans Decades Gladstone, Valerie 2011
Gerhard Richter scales the heights Hamilton, Adrian 2011
Gerhard Richter's Oeuvre Shows that while Painting Changes, It Never Dies Jones, Jonathan 2011
Gerhard Richter Sees his Way to a Place Among the Greats Jones, Jonathan 2011
Alle Fragen offen. Gerhard Richter – eine Retrospektive in der Londoner Tate Modern Löhndorf, Marion 2011
Gerhard Richter triumphiert in London. Der Wichtigste unter den großen Zweiflern Lorch, Catrin 2011
Die Wirklichkeit und die Farbe Mack, Gerhard 2011
Blurred Visionary: Gerhard Richter's Photo-Paintings McCarthy, Tom 2011
Gerhard Richter, Grand Master of Our Time Melikian, Souren 2011
Interview: Nicholas Serota. The Importance of Curating Gerhard Richter Morris, Jane 2011
Tenderness and terror: the Tate's Gerhard Richter retrospective Searle, Adrian 2011
Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern Sooke, Alastair 2011
The Richter Tale Wullschlager, Jackie 2011
Gerhard Richter: Panorama in London
2011
AO on Site – London: Gerhard Richter ‘Panorama’ at Tate Modern through January 8, 2012 Bregman, A. 2012
Gerhard Richter, Maître de l’ana-chronos Lesbats, Marie 2012
Gerhard Richter: Nowhere Man Rhodes, Richard 2012
Gerhard Richter: Panorama, Tate Modern Güner, Fisun 2011
Richter’s Paintings. How Did He Make Them? Godfrey, Mark 2011
Take a Virtual Tour of Gerhard Richter's Sweeping Tate Modern Retrospective Martinez, Alanna 2011
Gerhard Richter talks about Panorama at Tate Modern
2011
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By Mark Godfrey
Guide
